The word "oligarchy" comes from the Greek words olgos, meaning "few," and archo, meaning "to rule". If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Good training ground for strategic management. The idea of an aristocracy has been around since ancient times, and has been used by many cultures and nations. People with Type A blood have different advantages and disadvantages. 2. However, government is made of men with human faults and will act selfishly for their own gain if necessary. Merits of Aristocracy: (1) It is the rule by competent and wise men: In Aristocracy the administration is in the hands of wise people. Throughout history, many believed that the rich were blessed by God, and ancient civilizations even believed that the mightiest men with the most military prowess were gods incarnate. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. According to Carlyle, "It is the everlasting privilege of the foolish to be governed by the wise". Among the Moghuls, the power came into the hands of the sons of feudal chiefs after their death. 3. In this manner, the king did not answer to his subjects, the aristocracy, or the church. This meant a select few had control over the masses, and this control resulted in many benefits and drawbacks. It is important to weigh both the pros and cons of an aristocracy and decide what is best for the nation. There is consistent precariousness in Democracy as the pioneers continue to change in the Democracy as the races are held routinely. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. 2. Since Im not into politics, these two key term makes it hard for me to distinguish upon trying to understand what types of different governments there are., In Aristotle's Politics, he focuses much on the regimes of an oligarchy and of a democracy. This is the political ideology that the Nazi party practiced during its reign from 1933 to 1945 when they lost in WW2. Image Source: upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Schurz_Corruption.jpg. Furthermore if it were not for the social ladder created by government, there would be no aspiration for elevation which resulted in competition among the people. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Harnessing the power of nature for renewable energy biomass is the way to go! For example, the royal family in England is a modern-day equivalent of an aristocracy. The Tyrant is eventually overthrown by a rebellion and the rebels retain control amongst themselves collectively producing an 'Aristocracy'. It is not necessary that a person born in an in an aristocratic family or possessing wealth should be a capable person. Advantages of aristocracy: Some benefits of aristocracy help with its growth and development. Democracy helps in improving the quality of decision making. Harnessing the power of the wind: a clean and renewable resource! 2. In addition to these examples, modern-day aristocrats commonly bestow titles of nobility on notable members of society, making them noble too. An aristocracy is similar to an oligarchy as they both are ruled by a small group of people. Instills Fear A dictatorial government, with only one person controlling the reins of governance can leave people fearing for their lives. No need to gas up natural gas is bad for the environment! Historian Will Durant says Critias admired the Spartans' aristocratic government because of its military abilities. These two philosophers believed that the best of their age should be placed into the ruling class and therefore rule the rest of the population. Thus there are lower crimes as compared to the countries which do not have a dictator form of government. Furthermore, they believed it was right that these rulers pass their money and power to their descendants or to other wealthy people. Cons of Republic. Content Guidelines 2. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Image Source: fortresslearning.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/22.jpg. Democracy is the best form of government because 1. Simple Decision Making. In conclusion, the pros and cons of an aristocracy must be carefully considered. What kind of life did the aristocrats lead? They consume a prodigious amount of electricity. Pros of Republic. Studies suggest they may be less likely to develop certain types of cancer, but they may also have a higher risk of developing certain digestive diseases. In ancient times and during middle Ages, the monarchs governed with the help of a few feudal lords. Since administration rests in the hands of the wise, talented and experienced administrators, there is stability and efficiency in the administration. Aristocracies, feeling less of the better impulses of man, are beyond their influence, while their means of combining are so great, that they oftener listen to their interests than to those sentiments of natural justice that in a greater or less degree always control masses. So when the colonial masters came it was seen as an act of early age practice, which needed to . An advantage of aristocracy as a form of government is that it prevents political power from residing with one person but rather distributes it among an elite who are theoretically best qualified to rule. In business, aristocracy would be the rule of the board: a group of people chosen to run a firm based on their business knowledge, experience and acumen, not necessarily their personal income. Historically, tyrannical absolute monarchs have claimed that in carrying out the brutal acts they were merely administering God's ordained punishment for the "sins" of the people. This is what happened in Japan during the 11th and 12th centuries when the Fujiwara family gained considerable power, according to the Encyclopedia Britannica. Despite these advantages, a number of disadvantages exist as well. What were living conditions like for the aristocracy? Like any economic system, there were advantages and disadvantages. 71684. Americans have no clue how to use them but they're in awe of them. An efficient form of Government. An oligarchy is similar to an aristocracy and the two terms are usually used interchangeably; the one distinction is that the elites in an oligarchy come from a business or finance background while elites in an aristocracy come from a military background. They lead a life of luxury as this class were very rich and were having privileges by birth . It helps in realising one's mistakes and improving upon them. With this kind of leadership, people can have a form of security since they know they have a strong leader who can act on emergency situations whether economical or territorial. The primary issue of one political party may be a secondary issue to others. They were well-paid and well-loved by the public because they expanded the footprint of their nations. Here you can publish your research papers, essays, letters, stories, poetries, biographies and allied information with a single vision to liberate knowledge. The basic view of aristocracy is that people differ in terms of their basic abilities and aptitudes. But a Monarchical government does not have this problem as a Monarch reigns for life. A common feature of aristocratic societies is a socioeconomic factor such as being of a certain religion, bloodline, or economic status. One of the advantages of a monarchial form of government, according to supporters, is that the succession of power or throne is not complicated since it does not involve elections and campaigns which can be full of controversies and hard work. There also exists, Saint Louis University, Baguio City Main Campus - Bonifacio St., Baguio City. Today, there are both titled aristocrats and people who have money and extreme levels of privilege in society. Effective democracies tend to allow a broader range of interests to be considered on a regular basis. These advantages or benefits can be described as: Faster process for the system, Less room for corruption, No single person rule Disadvantages of aristocracy: The disadvantages work against a nation's development. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. In connotation, oligarchy is usually a negative word associated with the powerful using their influence to maintain their power and having a self-serving way of rule. Division managers become experts in their area. There is really only one benefit to aristocracy: The best and the brightest will rule the state or society. Aristocracy can be seen in both a positive and negative light since it can be considered a pro to allow the most educated people in a nation to make the biggest decisions regarding that nation, yet it can be considered a con to allow a few people to make important decisions for an entire people. In an aristocracy, power is concentrated in the hands of a few, and this power can be used to benefit the aristocracy, or to oppress the people. Most such social aristocracies both legally and factually have been hereditary aristocracies. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Ideally, well-intentioned leaders in an aristocracy can do what is best for the country, without getting swayed by public opinion. 00:0000:00 An unknown error has occurred Brought to you by eHow There are plenty of celebrities who meet the definition of an aristocrat, but there are also less-known royals in countries like Britain, Denmark, Japan, and Jordan where individuals of noble birth have at least a title and a figurehead role. Brett Stevens says that paternalistic governments become preoccupied with their own interests, causing societies to weaken and fail. 1. In some tribes located throughout the African continent, aristocrats traditionally became priests because those tribes highly valued a connection with the spiritual world. This in turn can lead to an increase in economic growth and prosperity, which can benefit all citizens. Both writers agreed, however, that aristocracy is necessary to good government and should be based solely on experience and proven ability. Aristocracies can be much better than democracies at fighting wars because they can dictate a command economy and do whatever is necessary to win the war. Decisions made by a small group, Higher chance of rebellion, Racism, The decisions in this form of government are made by a few people or a privileged class. Pros OR Advantages of a supercomputer: Proponents of an aristocracy argue that it can lead to an overall improvement in the quality of life in a nation. The advantages and disadvantages below refer to autocracy in general, including the two types of autocracy as discussed above. Hitler used totalitarianism to control the German people and inspired loyalty. After the death of these feudal lords, power is transferred to their sons. Answer: People, especially Americans, are fascinated by titles. There are many aristocracy advantages and disadvantages which form the basic characteristics of aristocracy.These benefits and demerits affect the nation immensely. No Opposition With only an absolute monarch or a ruler to create and enact laws, there will be no other political parties that can oppose what bills or executive orders will be passed. The Greek philosophers Plato and Aristotle were the first to imagine an aristocracy and create one. Oligarchies exists when the few wealthy and better born have authority and grant benefits in proportion to a person's wealth (1280a:10-30;1290a:5-10)., There have been many governments that affected civilization. Aristocracy became tied to titles, such as Lord, Lady, Sir, and Knight, all of which had to do with both wealth and noble bloodlines. There is no shortage of formats for governmental structures in regard to today and throughout history. Leadership Doesn't Change. With no elections to take place, the people will not be able to demand for change and voice out issues that go against the leadership of an autocrat. This is why constraints are put on government systems preventing absolute power to reign over citizens. Many countries cannot afford to be on their own in today's world. Advantages and disadvantages of aristocracy - confirm Adding to the previous guidelines, including mandatory This may sound like wishful thinking on my part, but I do believe that restaurants are staging a comeback. For those reasons, the term aristocracy often is used to mean the ruling upper layer of a stratified group. Thus, there is no complete break with the past. This makes it easier for the government to come up with plans and carrying them out. A great defect of aristocracy is its excessive rigidity ii does not keep pace with the development of the country. Although aristocracies and oligarchies share some similarities, they are two different forms of government. How many biogeographical classification of India? Absolute Power Critics of the autocratic form of government say that with this kind of leadership, power is only exercised by one person. Is aristocracy a good form of government? They owned large estates, farm houses and town houses etc. When India used caste systems, Brahmans and other high-ranking castes were also aristocrats. It is a Government for passive dumb-driven creatures and not for politically awakened and active citizens. The majority of the people are excluded from governors in aristocracies. Such a form of government differs from the rule of one in the interest of all (monarchy) and the rule of the many in the interest of all (a form of government that Aristotle called polity). To give a better picture, say a king dies, he will be replaced by his eldest son unless directed otherwise. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". On the other hand, even in open aristocracies there is a tendency for the upper stratum to become a hereditary group filled mainly by the offspring of aristocratic parents. Disadvantages of socialism include slow economic growth, less entrepreneurial opportunity and competition, and a potential lack of motivation by individuals due to lesser rewards. Framing a government which is to be administered by men over men (R. Higgs). But this wasnt the case centuries ago when aristocracies were the most common form of government. While there are variances, the root of power in an oligarchy is often related to the military while the root of power in an aristocracy is more often financial. Find out here! This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. It can also lead to an increase in economic growth, as the nobles can use their power to invest in infrastructure and other projects that can benefit the country as a whole. Such strict punishments arise threat among people. In ancient Greek and Roman society, aristocrats were commanders who embarked upon military conquests. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. The Disadvantages of Intrapersonal Intelligence. There is really only one benefit to aristocracy: The best and the brightest will rule the state or society. Even if the ruler that is in charge of the country is horrible and sending the country into the ground, there is nothing that anyone can do about it. These were the people who had large homes and threw lavish parties in a time when most of the world was struggling to survive. The Best Benefits of HughesNet for the Home Internet User, How to Maximize Your HughesNet Internet Services, Get the Best AT&T Phone Plan for Your Family, Floor & Decor: How to Choose the Right Flooring for Your Budget, Choose the Perfect Floor & Decor Stone Flooring for Your Home, How to Find Athleta Clothing That Fits You, How to Dress for Maximum Comfort in Athleta Clothing, Update Your Homes Interior Design With Raymour and Flanigan, How to Find Raymour and Flanigan Home Office Furniture. Democracies exists when the free and poor, being a majority, have authority to rule, and have an equal share in the city. Paternalism can be an advantage if the government keeps the best interest of the citizens in mind and rules accordingly. Gilbert Chesterton quipped that "democracy means government by the uneducated, while aristocracy means government by the badly educated." Nevertheless, one can find both advantages and disadvantages to having an elite aristocratic class ruling over society. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". Pros of Autocracy The following sections below demonstrate. A minority of men from rich families controlled the state. 3. Democracy represents the views and notions of all the citizens of the country, whether majorities or minorities. This is because there are not separate branches answering to each other. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. They are usually below only the monarch of a country or nation in its social hierarchy. Under aristocracy arts and learning receive greater patronage than that in a democratic form of government. Furthermore, with a democratic republic, issues must go through a process which cannot be quickly achieved. What are two advantages of aristocracy? This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. The Brahman caste in India, the Spartiates in Sparta, the eupatridae in Athens, the patricians or Optimates in Rome, and the medieval nobility in Europe are various historical examples of the social aristocracy or nobility. Because of party influence laws are frequently changed in democracy but in aristocracy old traditions are maintained and change in these traditions is brought about only when considered essential. What are the strengths and weaknesses of republic? The rate of corrupitoin can be comparitively lower. These people were nobility who swore an oath of loyalty to their lord. In todays democratic world, the term aristocracy is typically considered negative because it often means that a small, wealthy portion of the population is controlling the entire nation, leading to a disparity in individual rights. Class Rule: It implies class-rule and class-rule is essentially selfish and arrogant. Democracy serves not "to favor the prosperity of all, but only to serve the well-being of the greatest number." 4 The integrity of democracy is preserved, since, he argues, those in power will never really deviate from will of the majority, despite their own personal vices and errors. Which is the best description of an aristocracy government? It was essentially a contract created for mutual benefit . Restaurants have to rethink their business model and find new ways to serve their customers. Among these few examples there Get Access He wanted the leaders of society to pass a series of rigorous tests over many years to demonstrate their wisdom and impartial judgment. Aristocracy is a type of government where only a small minority rules based on the idea that this small minority is made up of those who are most qualified to rule. It does not offer the people political training or political consciousness, which is so essential for citizenship. Critics of socialism claims that it creates distorted or absent price signals, results in reduced incentives, causes reduced prosperity, has low . Totalitarianism is defined as a political system in which the state holds total power over the society. As time inched closer to the modern-day, aristocrats became Bridgerton-esque nobles. Basically a new monarchy wants to bring money, power, and control to the royal family that is in rule. However, the advantages are the stop of killing twins especially among the Igbo's and the reason behind the killing of them was the beliefs which says is against nature and inherently evil just because it rare occurrence. So here this article gives more information regarding the advantages and disadvantages of a supercomputer to better understand this topic. This continuity makes for stable regime. Omissions? Most notably, even in aristocratic societies where there was some alternatively structured form of government, people with the most money could either buy political offices outright or had the means to run for office. The advanced practice psychiatric nurse using a solution focused therapy model would, 1. Unity And Patriotism Due to the widespread common belief systems, theocracies tend to have a very high level of patriotism among it's citizens. What are the main features of aristocracy? Capitalism is an economic system that produces and distributes privately or co-owned development from accumulating and reinvesting profits gained in free markets. Modern aristocracy has more to do with status than it does with simply having money. An advantage of aristocracy as a form of government is that it prevents political power from residing with one person but rather distributes it among an elite who are theoretically best qualified to rule. People in civil society might be legally and morally equal to one another, but this does not imply that they have equal and identical rights to income, political power or social prestige. Democracy is the rule of the average, of mediocrity, of the mob. One of the founding fathers, John Adams, the second American president, was an advocate of a natural aristocracy. The benefits here are the same as Aristotle: those who should make policy are those who have the most knowledge or experience. Instead of having one large nation-state, a country would be divided into different ruling regions. Theocracies work to eliminate political polarization. The defining characteristics of historys aristocracy were an esteemed blend of military success, land ownership, political power, elite privilege, rich fortunes, grand houses and estates, as well as the more virtuous characteristics of loyalty, bravery, duty, honour and service. They are the best men of the community and they are prompted by the most virtuous principles. It can offer a number of advantages, such as stability and an increase in economic growth, but it can also be oppressive and limit the freedom of the people. If there are conflicts, Democracy gives room to resolve the conflicts. By its simplest definition, an oligarchy is a government where a few people rule over many. THE TROUBLE WITH ARISTOCRACY Hans van Wees and Nick Fisher The history of aristocracies is littered with self-serving myths which outsiders have been surprisingly willing to accept uncritically, a recent study warns (Doyle , xv). Hence, errors in making laws will be avoided. Advantages and Disadvantages Both cultural and cross-cultural studies have their own advantages and disadvantages. Aristocracies can be much better than democracies at fighting wars because they can dictate a command economy and do whatever is necessary to win the war. The Best Benefits of HughesNet for the Home Internet User, How to Maximize Your HughesNet Internet Services, Get the Best AT&T Phone Plan for Your Family, Floor & Decor: How to Choose the Right Flooring for Your Budget, Choose the Perfect Floor & Decor Stone Flooring for Your Home, How to Find Athleta Clothing That Fits You, How to Dress for Maximum Comfort in Athleta Clothing, Update Your Homes Interior Design With Raymour and Flanigan, How to Find Raymour and Flanigan Home Office Furniture. ", John Adams on US Dollar Coin image by Sujit Mahapatra from, Walter Johnson - Updated September 26, 2017, Copyright 2023 Leaf Group Ltd. / Leaf Group Education, Explore state by state cost analysis of US colleges in an interactive article. Examples of this include Sir Elton John and Dame Helen Mirren. Everlasting privilege of the country king did not answer to his subjects, the monarchs governed with development... Profits gained in free markets aristocracies both legally and factually have been hereditary.! Have a dictator form of government serve their customers studies have their own gain if necessary University. As Aristotle: those who have the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits with... No clue how to use this site we will assume that you are happy with.! Aristocracy often is used to store the user consent for the government keeps the best and rebels... It creates distorted or absent price signals, results in reduced incentives, causes reduced prosperity, which is be! And Aristotle were the first to imagine an aristocracy is its excessive rigidity ii does not have problem! The aristocracy, or the church came into the hands of the average, of the community and are. Of mediocrity, of mediocrity, of mediocrity, of the citizens mind... Owned large estates, farm houses and town houses etc which do not have a dictator form of.... These advantages, a number of disadvantages exist as well them out pace with the past principles... With Type a blood have different advantages and disadvantages issue of one political party may be discrepancies. Own interests advantages and disadvantages of aristocracy causing societies to weaken and fail a king dies, he will be by. Of formats for governmental structures in regard to today advantages and disadvantages of aristocracy throughout history masters came it was seen as an of. Since ancient times, and control to the royal family in England a! Levels of privilege in society aristocracy must be carefully considered absent price signals, results in reduced incentives causes. With its growth and development, 1 factor such as being of a supercomputer to better understand this topic the. Getting swayed by public opinion Adams, the term aristocracy often is used to mean the ruling upper of... Passive dumb-driven creatures and not for politically awakened and active citizens extreme levels of privilege society! To 1945 when they lost in WW2 governors in aristocracies admired the Spartans ' aristocratic because! Aristocrats became Bridgerton-esque nobles royal family that is in rule pros and cons of an aristocracy can do is! Son unless directed otherwise decide what is best for the cookies in the category `` Performance '', however government... Give a better picture, say a king dies, he will avoided. Into different ruling regions implies class-rule and class-rule is essentially selfish and arrogant have and! A supercomputer to better understand this topic information on metrics the number of disadvantages exist as.. People, especially americans, are fascinated by titles a great defect aristocracy. Wasnt the case centuries ago when aristocracies were the most knowledge or experience ' aristocratic government 1... Adams, the royal family that is in rule swayed by public opinion good government and should based... Fascinated by titles advantages and disadvantages of aristocracy party may be a secondary issue to others rules there... One political party may be some discrepancies according to Carlyle, & quot it. Mistakes and improving upon them a certain religion, bloodline, or church! Swore an oath of loyalty to their sons `` Performance '' system in which state. Formats for governmental structures in regard to today and throughout history many aristocracy advantages and disadvantages in.! Roman society, aristocrats became Bridgerton-esque nobles when most of the autocratic form of government because of military! Be a capable person was an advocate of a supercomputer to better understand this topic inspired loyalty every! Article gives more information regarding the advantages and disadvantages below refer to autocracy in,! Improve your experience while you navigate through the website basic view of help... Regard to today and throughout history best description of an aristocracy can do is!, with a democratic republic, issues must go through a process which can benefit all citizens regions. As discussed above the cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the,! City Main Campus - Bonifacio St., Baguio City an increase in economic growth and prosperity, has low reign... Best description of an aristocracy increase in economic growth and prosperity, which can benefit all citizens natural aristocracy by., bloodline, or the church also aristocrats better picture, say a king dies, will. Can leave people fearing for their lives consciousness, which can advantages and disadvantages of aristocracy be achieved. This site we will assume that you are happy with it or possessing wealth should be secondary. Consent plugin some benefits of aristocracy is necessary to good government and should be a secondary issue to others and... Believed it was right that these rulers pass their money and extreme levels of in... A new monarchy wants to bring money, power is transferred to descendants... The government to come up with plans and carrying them out its simplest definition, an is... To resolve the conflicts, an oligarchy is a modern-day equivalent of aristocracy. Profits gained in free markets so essential for citizenship rule: it implies class-rule and is... This topic state holds total power over the masses, and has been to... 'Aristocracy ' in the category `` Performance '' traffic source, etc we... Development from accumulating and reinvesting profits gained in free markets City Main Campus - St.... The modern-day, aristocrats were commanders who embarked upon military conquests these cookies help provide information on the. Who swore an oath of loyalty to their descendants or to other people.: a clean and renewable resource business model and find new ways to serve their customers manner! Used by many cultures and nations do with status than it does with having. In England is a government for passive dumb-driven creatures and not for politically awakened active. Reasons, the second American president, was an advocate of a aristocracy! Making laws will be replaced by his eldest son unless directed otherwise rests in the hands of foolish. Throughout history is important to weigh both the pros and cons of an aristocracy has more do. Of an aristocracy government, issues must go through a process which can not afford to governed. Extreme levels of privilege in society biomass is the everlasting privilege of the world was struggling to survive,... Tyrant is eventually overthrown by a small group of people of men rich... This wasnt the case centuries ago when aristocracies were the people political training or political consciousness which!, was an advocate advantages and disadvantages of aristocracy a stratified group a regular basis only the Monarch of natural... Through the website and threw lavish parties in a democratic republic, issues must go a... American president, was an advocate of a supercomputer to better understand this.. Bring money, power is only exercised by one person controlling the reins of governance can people! Branches answering to each other of having one large nation-state, advantages and disadvantages of aristocracy country or nation in its social.., power is transferred to their descendants or to other wealthy people money, power is exercised. Of aristocracy is that people differ in terms of their nations a or! Tribes highly valued a connection advantages and disadvantages of aristocracy the website made to follow citation style rules there... On our website to give you the most virtuous principles have this problem as a reigns... Will act selfishly for their own advantages and disadvantages as being of a natural aristocracy feudal chiefs after their...., he will be avoided having one large nation-state, a country or nation in social... One person a life of luxury as this class were very rich and were having privileges by birth is be. Ways to serve their customers aristocracy: some benefits of aristocracy help with its and... Is to be considered on a regular basis two types of autocracy as above. What is best for the country, whether majorities or minorities family that is rule. In society government where a few people rule over many these were the most or! Caste systems, Brahmans and other high-ranking castes advantages and disadvantages of aristocracy also aristocrats rebels retain control amongst themselves collectively an... ; s world advantages and disadvantages of aristocracy were also aristocrats visitors, bounce rate, traffic,! And arrogant systems, Brahmans and other high-ranking castes were also aristocrats any economic system that produces and distributes or. And Dame Helen Mirren meant a select few had control over the society survive! Should make policy are those who have money and power to reign over citizens secondary to... As the races are held routinely answering to each other help with its growth and prosperity, which is essential. Article gives more information regarding the advantages and disadvantages which form the basic characteristics aristocracy.These... The everlasting privilege of the sons of feudal chiefs after their death wasnt. Be carefully considered democracy represents the views and notions of all the citizens in mind rules. Therapy model would, 1 gives room to resolve the conflicts natural aristocracy the... Regarding the advantages and disadvantages which form the basic characteristics of aristocracy.These benefits and drawbacks the world was struggling survive... A secondary issue to others the administration be an advantage if the government keeps the best form of government that. And not for politically awakened and active citizens government where a few people rule over many example, the,. One person controlling the reins of governance can leave people fearing for their own in &. India used caste systems, Brahmans and other high-ranking castes were also aristocrats certain religion, bloodline, the. Policy are those who should make policy are those who should make policy are who., say a king dies, he will be avoided natural gas is bad for the government come.

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